
vines - Photo ©
Gardawind
|
I Love Italian Wine and Food - The Basilicata Region
An article by: Levi Reiss
If you are looking for fine Italian wine and food, consider the
Basilicata region of southern Italy. You may find a bargain, and I hope that
you’ll have fun on this fact-filled wine education tour.
Basilicata is the instep of the Italian boot. This hilly and
mountainous region is located in the southwest corner of Italy on the
Ionian Sea. Parts of Basilicata have been settled since the Stone Age.
It was conquered by the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Normans. When
the pirates came, the local inhabitants were forced to flee into the
interior. Historically the region is quite poor. Its population is
slightly more than 600 thousand.
Agriculture products include barley, citrus fruit, corn, potatoes,
oats, olives, and tomatoes. While meat is relatively scarce, more and
more sheep, pigs, goats, and cattle are raised.
There is some industry
including a major FIAT (automobile) factory. Tourism is becoming more
popular, in spite of, and perhaps in part because of a lack of infrastructure. |
Basilicata ’s administrative center is Potenza, a city of about 70
thousand. It is known as the coldest city in Italy and sometimes has
snow. The city of Matera has at least two reasons to be proud. In
September, 1943 it was the first Italian city to rise up against the
German occupation. And Matera contains a prehistoric settlement, caves
that have been occupied by people for at least 9 thousand years. In some
places, the streets are actually rooftops. Parts of this area are now
classified as a World Heritage Site.
Basilicata devotes about 60 thousand acres to grapevines, it ranks
17th among the 20 Italian regions. Its total annual wine production is
less than 13 million gallons, also giving it a 17th place. About 73% of
the wine production is red, leaving 27% for white. The region produces
two DOC wines, Aglianico del Vulture, reviewed below, and Terre dell
Alta Val d’Agri. DOC stands for Denominazione di Origine Controllata,
which may be translated as Denomination of Controlled Origin, presumably
a high-quality wine. Only 2.4% of Basilicata wine carries the DOC
designation. Basilicata is home to about two dozen major and secondary
grape varieties, half red and half white.
Widely grown international white grape varieties include Malvasia and
Muscato. The best-known strictly Italian white variety is Malvasia
Bianca di Basilicato. Virtually no Basilicata white wine is exported to
North America.
Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot are international red grape varieties
that compose the Terre dell Alta Val d’Agri DOC wine. The best-known
Italian red variety is Aglianico, which may have actually originated in
Greece.
Before we reviewing the Basilicata wine and Italian cheese that we
were lucky enough to purchase at a local wine store and a local Italian
food store, here are a few suggestions of what to eat with indigenous
wines when touring this beautiful region. Start with Acgua e Sale,
Soaked Bread with Sweet Onion, Tomato, and Basil. Then try Grano con
Ragu' di Maiale, Savory Pork Ragout. For dessert indulge yourself with
Grano Dolce, Plump Wheat with Pomegranate, Chocolate, and Nuts.
Wine Reviewed Cantine di Palma DOC ‘Il Nibbio Grigio’ Aglianico
Vulture 2000 13% alcohol about $14
Let’s start with the marketing materials. “Medium ruby in color with
aromas of dried berries, leather, figs, dried flowers and spice. This
medium-bodied wine has a rustic style, it’s quite assertive on the
palate with some dusty tannins. It would be great with lamb chops or
braised pork ribs and could reward 2-3 years further cellaring. (August
2005).”
This was a wine that I was rooting for, prior to opening the bottle.
It is a hard life for many people in Basilicata; perhaps that’s why the
residents live longer than in most other Italian regions. But I didn’t
have to cheat to like this wine. Interestingly enough, my supplier has
dropped the price by $2 a bottle, which may be a first for the wines in
this series. I might buy a half case and taste it over the years. And
now to my review.
The first pairing was with meatballs and potatoes. The wine had a
fine nose. It was quite full-bodied, and tasted of tobacco (I’m not a
smoker) and cherries.
While the wine was very pleasant it was shorter than I had hoped. It was
quite enjoyable on its own.
My reactions were basically the same when tasting this wine with beef
ribs, except that the wine was moderately long. It was easy to drink but
not light.
Then I drank this wine with a grilled rib steak in my spicy, homemade
barbeque sauce that included ketchup, Dijon-style mustard, horseradish,
fresh garlic, and black pepper. The accompaniments included potatoes
cooked in chicken fat (a specialty of a local supermarket) and a tomato
and red pepper salsa. The wine was really excellent. It held up well and
tasted of dark fruit and tobacco.
I didn’t have any Basilicata cheese so I had to settle for two other
Italian cheeses. Isola is a Sicilian fresh cheese made from sheep’s
milk. The Isola cheese was powerful, strong smelling and strong tasting,
especially when you crunched into a peppercorn. Even though it was
getting a bit long in the tooth, the cheese intensified the Aglicano’s
fruitiness. Montasio is a cooked, full-fat, semi-hard cheese made from
cow’s milk and aged for several months. It has a pungent smell and a
strong, pasty taste. It comes from the Friuli-Venezia Giuli of
northeastern Italy. This time the wine and cheese pairing was not as
successful, but the combination was still satisfying.
Before giving my verdict, which I believe you can guess, I do have
one final comment. In spite of what I have read, this wine is not very
tannic. I would not recommend keeping it until 2020, or even 2015, as
some others suggest. But I do recommend buying it now, and even storing
it for a few years.
About the Author
Levi Reiss has authored or co-authored ten books on computers and the
Internet, but to be honest, he would rather just drink fine Italian or other
wine, accompanied by the right foods. He teaches classes in computers at an
Ontario French-language community college. His wine website is
www.theworldwidewine.com. You
can reach him at ital@mail.theworldwidewine.com.
Wine Italy |